Perhaps going back further into history,
one would also read about challenges facing
the industry all the way to the Washington
Press. In 1931, there were plenty of
opportunities to be profitable. Most establishments
at that time would have been
running letterpresses, with nowhere near
the machine efficiency of modern-era
printing plants.
We can learn that without keeping technological
pace in better and more efficient
equipment, many of us still battle the price
versus profit issue. This is to say, all printers
must battle this issue, but smart printers remove
it from being their core challenge.
Lithography in 1931 was in its infancy.
Colour was very expensive. Labour, as a
percentage of production costs, was way
higher than today, as there were so many
complicated production steps back then. In
hindsight, it seems that, even though an
economic depression was in full bore, there
were printing companies that worked a little
smarter, ran their businesses a little
tighter and, most importantly, lowered the
costs of print.
The pricing pressures facing the printing
industry are only going to become
more intense as age-based demographics
shift more attention toward on-screen
communications. While the industry will
continue to contract, printing companies
will have no choice but to strategically
leverage new technologies to drive production
costs much lower in order to remain
affordable.
The pricing pressures facing the printing
industry are only going to become
more intense as age-based demographics
shift more attention toward on-screen
communications. While the industry will
continue to contract, printing companies
will have no choice but to strategically
leverage new technologies to drive production
costs much lower in order to remain
affordable.
Into the new
Various Web-to-print strategies, for example,
have resulted in much lower pricing on
specific print markets – think Vistaprint
and business cards. This concept turns a
brick-and-mortar business into an almost
self-serve arrangement. If your business still
runs on a more traditional structure, then
look to make changes in a hurry.
Surprisingly, there are many offset
presses running in Canada that are unable
to offer almost instantaneous print directly
from files. In most (but not all) cases, the
company assumes that if cylinders are
turning or the press is paid for, it automatically
means margin. It does not.
The machine-tool industry has some
similarities to print. Machine shops, especially
general jobbing outfits, have had to
update in order to prevent work from heading
to other cheaper countries and competitors.
The CNC machine tool centre, for
example, was at one time never seen as a
traditional machine shop: Just manual
lathes, and a couple vertical or horizontal
mills. Tons of labour input. So when the
larger faster turnaround work came in, it
could not be produced cheap enough.
As you consider what lies ahead and
how you want to grow your business, think
about technology. Think about what can
be learned from 1931 and how the same
problems existed then. Look to your pressroom
and finishing equipment for clues
on how they rate in terms of efficiency.
Maybe, just maybe, the guys selling for less
are all not selling under cost, but just selling
under your cost. These same printers
are probably also spending to expand the
offerings that they can provide to a customer.
This could include services you do
not – will not – include.
Even though we may face more pressures
today than in 1931, the commentary taken
from The Printing Review of Canada is not
the message that our industry should be focused
on, right now. Costs and productivity
go hand in hand. Just as we would now
laugh at anyone paying $400 for a colour
separation, we must accept the fact that our
customers share a similar view.
For printing companies that want to be
a part of the future of communications,
the message is very simple: Lower costs
with current advances in technology and
processes. And to back that message up
with another, one that is too often dismissed
as commonplace, but one that really
bears repeating: Do not dwell on the
past, you might get run over by those people
who only look ahead.
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