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By: Nick Howard | Date: August 2010 | Contact the Author
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Cont'd from Part 1
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Harris originated the off-press console
and, had they not abandoned sheetfed
manufacturing in 1975, could have dominated the press market. America’s standard
of living, being far in excess of the
rest of the world, meant that industrial
mass-market manufacturing had to be
done elsewhere and that meant moving
production to what at the time were,
lower cost countries like Germany and
Japan. For example, most of the ingenuity
in television technology rose out of California,
but Japan purposely developed the
foundries needed to build it all.
Much of Japan’s reputation for technological
innovation is the result of American
spirit, realizing of course that the
Pacific country has successfully leveraged
its TV-building origins.
The American printer is also very
unique. While the rest of the world settled
for a 4-colour press, for example, it
was an American who first suggested why
not make it five or six, or even eight,
colours? Why not give the customer a 4-
colour job but with his special or varnish
in-line? That too is how the tower coater
was engineered. Although not an American
invention (it actually originated out
of Canada), the tower coater or blanket
coater is now something the industry
thinks of as a standard feature.
Even now, parts of the printing world
cannot fathom why anyone would want a
6- or 8-colour press. Unless it is for labels
or sometimes packaging, how could it be
that the average American printer needs
such a machine? Still today, I am often
asked this question when working with
printers from outside North America and
Europe. All that extra power... the extra
length! Why?
Here’s why: Americans are competitive.
They do not need – or even want – the
person building the machine to instruct
them. They want a technological edge,
something the guy down the street cannot
do. And this is an attitude that still
prevails in printing, despite the cries from
its old codgers, because there is always a
next wave of technology ready to disrupt
what seems like the most-efficient production
process. You do not have to be
born an American to think like one, even
if you are in the printing industry.
Taken for granted
There is a vuvuzela-like drone about the
dwindling need for the graphical communication
of information and ideas via
the printing press, but no one, including
commentators who have followed this industry
for decades, has any concrete
measure on what our industry will look
like a few years down the road.
We can possibly see that search engines
will continue to mature to an extent that
soon we can Google a specific topic within
a specific location. This will further erode
the need for directory businesses including
those that gravitated to the Web already.
Print, American-style, will only
become cheaper in the near term so, that
as a medium, it can remain competitive
against all of the other on-screen forms of
communications. Not to mention the fact
that trade printing, with lower-cost production
as its reason for being, traces its
origins to North America.
While BRIC regions of the world continue
to grow their printing economies,
what has happened in America will also
eventually take hold there, almost as
quickly as you can say Benjamin Franklin.
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Goldman Sachs has argued that, since the four BRIC countries - Brazil, Russia, India and China - are developing rapidly, by 2050 their combined economies could eclipse the combined economies of the current richest countries of the world. These four countries, combined, currently (2010) account for more than a quarter of the world's land area and more than 40% of the world population.
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China, in particular, is a vast country
with a huge population. Despite their
very different political systems, I believe
that the Chinese understand and appreciate
the American dream and, although
China is rife with what we see as significant
human-rights issues, there is also a
healthy entrepreneurial spirit growing
there.
Much like the atmosphere of the
United States back in the 1950s, business
people in China are willing to make huge
sacrifices and they are eager to push the
rest of the world. Low costs have built the
Chinese economy and could very well
sustain it, but sooner or later even China
may be seeking other lower cost countries
for manufacturing.
Look for stability in our North American
printing industry as we head toward
2011. Despite all of the negative rumblings,
from a business perspective, it is
our good fortune to be neighbours with
the U.S. and its economy. Even though we
like to talk about how wonderful our
banking system is, I would not count out
the next wave of growth from south of
the border.
Credit will again flow when the financial
markets stabilize. Once credit is flowing,
competition will escalate and
confidence in the future will return.
Canadians will be only too happy to join
our neighbours for the ride, praising the
ingenuity of America, but perhaps this
time a little more prepared for economic
correction – on a global scale.
It is very doubtful that the growth of
the 1990s will ever return to the printing
industry, and do not be surprised if you
cannot recognize North American printing
by the end of 2011, because we are
about to see an industry that has never
been more focused or better managed.
We should remember this the next time
someone berates the United States as the
land of excess and overindulgence, particularly
when out on the shop floor and
using so many press features that have
been developed in that country. America
is like no other country in the world, and
everywhere you go in the world you will
see signs of America mixed in with so
many domestic brands.
Yes the rest of the world should again
look to America as the beacon of what
Man was put on this earth to do: Advance,
create and make the world a better
place than before. Sometimes being a
leader means making mistakes. Learning
from them is critical. America should be
commended by all economies as the Bastian
of hope eternal.
God Bless America.
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